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IUPAP Policies on Sponsorship of International Conferences
(revised December 22, 2005)
Each year, IUPAP sponsors from 20 to 30 international conferences
and awards grants to some of them. Conference organizers desiring IUPAP's
sponsorship should submit the application form BOTH to
and inform the liaison committee associated
with the location of the conference should also be notified.
Organizers of interdisciplinary conferences, or those in doubt as
to the appropriate Commission, should communicate with the Associate Secretary General.
To ensure that a conference be considered for IUPAP sponsorship in
time, requests must be made before June 1 of the year preceding
the date of the proposed conference. The request must include the
required information indicated on the Application
Form.
1. Categories of Conferences
- General Conferences - Type A
These provide a broad overview of an entire field (typically the field
of interest to a Commission), and normally occur at two- or three-year
intervals, as advances in the field warrant. Attendance in the range
of 750-1000 would be anticipated.
- Topical Conferences - Type B
These concentrate on broad sub-fields (e.g. nuclear spectroscopy, nuclear reaction
mechanisms, heavy ion physics, are possible sub-fields in the field of Nuclear
Physics). They would normally be scheduled in the years between the corresponding
'type A' General conferences. Attendance in the range of 300-600 would be anticipated.
- Special Conferences- Type C
These concentrate on much more specialized topics than in the case of 'type
B' Conferences (e.g. angular correlations, lifetime measurements, neutron
resonance studies in the field of Nuclear Physics). Attendance in the range
of 50-200 would be anticipated.
- Workshops in Developing Countries – Type D
These concentrate on meeting the needs of a developing region. Unlike the
Type A, B and C conferences, they do not need to be truly international, but
should involve neighbouring countries, and they should address the needs of the
region.
2. Criteria and Requirements
The following criteria and requirements will be considered by the International
Commissions in formulating their recommendation to the Executive Council of
the IUPAP. These criteria
and requirements do not apply to Type D conferences.
A. Scientific Value and Composition of Organizing Committees
- There should be a clear need for the proposed conference. For conferences
with a history of sponsorship, a statement should be given why the series
should be continued. For conferences without such a history, a description
of the purpose and relationship to existing conferences should be given.
- The members of the advisory and program committees and the invited speakers
should be distinguished internationally. The composition of the significant
organizing committees should be broadly international, as well as the list
of invited speakers. In keeping with IUPAP policy, it is expected that women
be fully included in the membership of organizing committees, program committees
and the list of invited speakers.
- The acceptance of papers should be based on a refereeing system which assures
a level comparable with that of papers in regular journals. Every effort
should be made to have the proceedings of the conference published in order
to make them widely and easily available to the scientific community. Publication
of proceedings as a special issue of a regular journal or on the world wide
web is encouraged.
B. International Character and Accessibility
- Only international conferences are sponsored. Such conferences have an
international scientific advisory committee and move among different countries
and continents. The participation should be genuinely international and not
constitute effectively a national or regional conference to which a few physicists
from outside are invited.
- Generally satellite conferences are not sponsored separately but are implicitly
endorsed by sponsorship of the main conference.
- Because of their very large number and variety, IUPAP does not sponsor
summer schools, workshops, symposia or annual conferences.
- Notwithstanding (a) above, a small number of regional conferences may be
approved, where
(i) the conference is held in a region in which physics activity is underdeveloped
and in which some of the countries may not be members of IUPAP,
(ii) such sponsorship has the potential of improving participation in
the international community by physicists in developing regions and of leading
to new membership in IUPAP, and
(iii) attendance at the conference would be international, even though it
might be limited to a region. Attendance from any one country should not
exceed 50%.
Conferences that are approved for sponsorship under this item are eligible
for consideration for travel grants.
- IUPAP sponsored conferences must conform to the detailed IUPAP Policy on Free Circulation of Scientists.
Implementation of this policy is described in Section 4 below).
C. Registration fee
Most international conferences charge a registration fee. IUPAP requires
that this not exceed a defined limit. For conferences held in 2008 and 2009
the maximum registration fee is 450 Euros. This includes abstracts, preprints
and/or proceedings, but does not include meals and/or accommodation. If proceedings
are not included, the fee shall be substantially lower.
Conference organizers should give special financial consideration to unsupported
young scientists and scientists from developing countries, and make every
effort to waive or lower their fee. For the purpose of this item, 'developing
countries' are defined by the World Bank's most recent list of 'low income'
and 'lower middle income' countries (published in http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/wdrpoverty/report/,
part 2).
The above upper limit may be adjusted annually by the Executive Council
as required to take into account the international value of the US dollar
and the Euro and the effects of inflation.
3. Roles and Procedures
- A. Organizing Committee
-
The Organizers should send the application for IUPAP sponsorship both
to the appropriate IUPAP Commission(which for Type D Conferences should
be C13 Commission on Physics and Development), the IUPAP Secretariat
... ... before 1 June of the year preceding the date of
the proposed conference.
Changed Policy
The approval in October of conferences that will be held in the following
year provides too short a lead-time in many cases. It is desirable to have
IUPAP sponsorship known at an early stage, particularly for the major Type
A conferences. Therefore the IUPAP Council has approved the following policies:
Approval of Type A conferences
Type A conferences will be eligible for approval at least two years in advance.
For example, conferences to be held in the summer of 2009 would be eligible
for approval at the Council meeting in October of 2006, 2007, or 2008.
Approval of Type B conferences
Type B conferences will be eligible for approval at least one year in advance.
For example, conferences to be held in the summer of 2008 would be eligible
for approval at the Council meeting in October of 2006 or 2007.
Note
In both cases, the approval given would be provisional; if the requirements
are not met when first approved, evidence that they have been met must be
given in subsequent years for sponsorship to be maintained. In particular,
the conference registration fee must be within the IUPAP limit. The exchange
rates would be applied as of May 1 of the year before the one in which the
conference is held.
- The request must include the information indicated on the Application Form. Conference organizers should show
that their plans conform to the relevant general IUPAP policies for the sponsorship
of IUPAP conferences. In particular they must conform to the criteria and
requirements described under items '2.A. Scientific Value and Composition
of Organizing Committees', '2.B. International Character and Accessibility',
and '2.C. Registration Fee'.
- The motivation and the scientific value of the Conference should be explained.
The composition of committees should give evidence of scientific quality
and diversity; in particular a list of the program committee should be provided
with evidence that women are included.
- The Organizers must state that the Conference fee will not exceed the defined limit set by IUPAP (Euros 450 for
conferences held in 2008 and 2009). Such fee includes abstracts, preprints
and/or proceedings, but does not include meals and/or accommodation. The
Organizers should also explain the financial measures that are planned
to give special consideration to unsupported young scientists and scientists
from developing countries.
- Conferences organizers must publish the statement given in section 4. G
(below) on free circulation of scientists in any circular or announcement
and in the proceedings of the conference.
- Conference organizers may request a travel grant to be used to assist with
travel costs of scientists from developing countries. Funds from these grants
are distributed by conference organizers. Travel grants are not awarded by
IUPAP directly to individuals.
- Precise beginning and ending dates, location of the conference, and name,
address and e-mail address of the conference secretary or chief organizer
are required. Conflict of dates with those for related conferences should
be avoided.
- It is very helpful to The IUPAP Commissions and Council need to have details
of the organization and budget for the proposed conference. In particular,
IUPAP expects that women will be included (see
Document G) in the conference organizing committee, in the program committee
(Document G, section 7, below) and as
invited speakers.
- Information supplied should include a specific statement of plans for dissemination
of the results or proceedings with particular reference to commitments regarding
publication schedule, availability, and estimated cost, both for conference
participants and for the physics community at large.
- After the Conference,the Organizers should send a short Conference
Report, using the web form, to the appropriate IUPAP Commission(s) and to the
IUPAP Secretariat (or designate), containing
basic information on the Conference and confirming that they complied to
all IUPAP requirements. It is extremely important that you do this as IUPAP
must keep statistics on the conferences that it supports.
Helpful Advice:
(i) A time period of not less than six months should
be allowed between the scheduled date of the conference and the first formal
announcement and call for papers to permit participants sufficient time to
obtain visas and to make other arrangements to attend.
(ii) Specific information on accommodations, on ancillary
tours, or spouses' programmes planned should be included in the first announcement.
- B. Liaison Committee
The role of the national liaison committee is
to provide an assessment of the ability of the local organizing committee to
handle an international meeting (space, facilities, funding, assistance with
visas as required, etc.). This assessment should go to (a) the IUPAP Commission and (b) to the IUPAP Secretariat (or designate).
C. IUPAP Commission
The role of the IUPAP Commission is
to provide an assessment of the science, the international character of the
meeting, and the planning within the IUPAP guidelines for sponsored conferences.
The Commissions should should forward their recommendations to the Secretariat (or designate) not
later than August 31. If more than one conference is recommended by
the commission for sponsorship in a given year, the conferences must be ranked
in order of priority.
The commission is charged with planning ahead and placing conferences in the
context of long term plans.
D. IUPAP Executive Council
The IUPAP Executive Council meets in late
September or early October of each year, at which meeting sponsorship of conferences
is decided and grants, if any, are made.
The following matters will be considered by the Executive Council in deciding
whether sponsorship will be granted to a proposed conference:
- the recommendation of the appropriate IUPAP Commission and local liaison
committee;
- the density of international conferences planned by the Commission, by
other Commissions on similar topics or by other Unions on similar topics,
and the synchronization of dates;
- the current situation concerning the free circulation of scientists in
the proposed conference site.
When the Executive Council has met and made the decisions on sponsorship, the
information will be communicated to the organizing committee by the relevant
commission.
The President and Secretary-General of the Union, in consultation with the
Commission Chairman, may withdraw sponsorship of a conference, should circumstances
arise subsequent to its having been given warrant. Such action usually results
from problems of free circulation of scientists (see section 4, below). In particular, if a bona fide scientist
has submitted a visa application at least three months before a IUPAP-sponsored
conference and if no visa has been granted and made available to him/her at
least two weeks before the opening of the conference, then IUPAP sponsorship
may be withdrawn.
4. Implementation of IUPAP Policy on the Free Circulation of Scientists
A. The free movement of scientists for international scientific purposes
is one of the most important aims of IUPAP. IUPAP has made this policy the
object of repeated resolutions, and adheres to the declarations of ICSU in
this respect.
B. While a host country may not be expected to declare in advance that
any scientist will be admitted to any IUPAP-sponsored meeting, a minimum commitment
is expected that the host country will declare in advance that individuals
will not be excluded solely on ground of national origin.
C. The test of the sincerity of such a commitment (declared or undeclared)
is the host country's willingness to allow substitutes from the same country
for any scientist whose individual application is not allowed for personal
reasons rather than national ones.
D. If no commitment is received from official sources in the host country,
IUPAP will normally proceed as if the declaration has been made, and will plan
the conference on the basis of its own policy. In this, it is guided by recent
experience with the host country.
If, subsequently, scientists are excluded from the host country on grounds
of national origin, this fact will be publicized in IUPAP documents and reported
to the ICSU Committee on Free Circulation of Scientists. IUPAP will not consider
future events in that country until satisfactory changes have been made.
E. If, after a conference has been granted IUPAP sponsorship, a host
country issues a declaration that it will not grant visas to citizens of a
particular country, then IUPAP sponsorship will normally be withdrawn. IUPAP
recognizes that scientists do not, in general, approve of restrictive visa
practices. It therefore seeks redress by correction of the visa practices.
F. IUPAP recognizes that individual scientists have a responsibility
to allow sufficient time for administrative procedures to take place. To this
end, applications for visas should be forwarded by participants to the appropriate
consular offices at least three months prior to the date of the
conference. If visas have not been issued two weeks prior to the conference,
the participant should notify the conference Chairman, and request assistance
in resolving any problems which may have arisen.
It is expected that a visa should be available at least two weeks before a
conference begins (including necessary travel time), provided that reasonable
time for the visa's issuance has been allotted. If no visa has been made
available to a participant, fulfilling the conditions specified above, by two
weeks before the opening of the conference, then IUPAP sponsorship shall be
withdrawn.
G.IUPAP has resolved that the following
statement, as a standard declaration, shall be published by the organizers in
any circular or announcement and in the proceedings of the conference:
"To secure IUPAP sponsorship, the organizers have provided assurance that
(Conference name) will be conducted in accordance with IUPAP principles as
stated in the ICSU-Document "Universality of Science" (sixth edition, 1989)
regarding the free circulation of scientists for international purposes. In
particular, no bona fide scientist will be excluded from participation
on the grounds of national origin, nationality, or political considerations
unrelated to science."
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